Rare 1896 Queen Maria Cristina Spain Signed Royal Document Royalty Alfonso XIII

Description

This rare and historically significant royal manuscript document, hand-signed by Queen Maria Cristina of Spain in 1896, is an exceptional artifact of regal and diplomatic history. Measuring approximately 13.25 x 9.25 inches, the document is watermarked and directed to the President of the Republic of Chile, representing a formal correspondence on behalf of her underage son, King Alfonso XIII of Spain. Signed during her tenure as Queen Regent of the Spanish Kingdom, it bears the signature "Maria Cristina" at the bottom, alongside that of an unidentifiable co-signer. The document is original, authentic, and meticulously preserved.

Queen Maria Cristina (1858–1929), born Archduchess Maria Christina Henriette Desideria Felicitas Raineria of Austria, served as Queen Consort of Spain as the second wife of King Alfonso XII. Following her husband’s death in November 1885 and the subsequent birth of their son, Alfonso XIII, in May 1886, Maria Cristina assumed the role of Queen Regent during the throne's vacancy and her son's minority. Her regency spanned until May 1902, when Alfonso XIII reached the age of majority. Her regency marked a period of political stability and modernization for Spain, as she navigated the challenges of maintaining governance during the transitional period.

This particular document, dated August 1896 and signed in San Sebastián, reflects Maria Cristina’s responsibilities as regent, managing the affairs of state and maintaining Spain’s diplomatic relations. The correspondence with the President of Chile underscores the international scope of her regency and her role in representing the Spanish Crown on the global stage during a time of complex geopolitics and colonial transformations.

This royal manuscript is an extraordinary example of late 19th-century Spanish diplomacy and regency governance. It offers a unique insight into the leadership of one of Spain’s most influential queens, whose regency helped pave the way for her son’s eventual reign. The document’s impeccable provenance and preservation, combined with its connection to both Maria Cristina and Alfonso XIII, make it a museum-quality artifact of immense historical and cultural significance. For collectors, historians, and institutions, this is a rare opportunity to own a tangible piece of Spanish royal history.