Description
For your consideration is an extraordinary and historically significant royal decree from the reign of King Alfonso XIII of Spain, issued during the regency of Queen Maria Cristina. Dated 1899, this exceptional document measures 15.5 by 13.5 inches and is preserved in its original condition, showcasing original folds indicative of its age and authenticity. The document is crafted on laid paper, a traditional and tactile paper type that adds a sense of historical weight to this rare artifact. It is watermarked with the royal watermark, featuring the name Juan Bausa, providing an additional layer of credibility. Furthermore, it is embossed with the raised seal of the Kingdom of Spain, bearing the royal coat of arms, crown, and cipher, marking this document as museum-quality and one of a kind.
The decree is boldly signed "Yo La Reina Regente" in black ink by Queen Maria Cristina herself, confirming the authenticity and official nature of the document. This signature links the decree directly to the regency of Queen Maria Cristina, who served as the acting monarch for her son, King Alfonso XIII, during his minority. The document grants Don Máximo Dauden the position of Viceconsul of Mexico in Barcelona, officially recognizing his authority to represent Mexico within Spain. This decree offers a fascinating glimpse into the diplomatic relations between Spain and Mexico during a period of political transition in Spain, when Queen Maria Cristina wielded significant power as regent.
Don Máximo Dauden was a distinguished figure in the diplomatic community, serving as Viceconsul of Mexico in Barcelona. His appointment underscores the vital role of consular positions in fostering international relations and protecting the interests of foreign nationals. This royal decree not only highlights the official nature of the correspondence but also reflects Spain's broader diplomatic role during the regency. The inclusion of the royal seal and the bold signature of Queen Maria Cristina further authenticate the document, symbolizing Spain’s regal power and international influence.
Translation of the document:
"By the Grace of God and the Constitution, Alfonso XIII, King of Spain, and in his name, Maria Cristina, Queen Regent of the Kingdom.
The Chargé d'Affaires of the Republic of Mexico in Barcelona has communicated that the President of Mexico has appointed Don Máximo Dauden as Viceconsul of Mexico in Barcelona to carry out the duties and responsibilities assigned to him. This appointment gives him full authority to represent the government of Mexico in Barcelona and execute the required functions.
Given the importance of his role, this royal decree grants Don Máximo Dauden the powers necessary to act in his diplomatic capacity, further confirming his recognition as Mexico's representative in Spain."
This document, dated 1899, is a rare and unique piece of history, offering collectors a tangible connection to Spain’s diplomatic relations with Mexico at the turn of the 20th century. As a museum-quality document, it provides valuable insight into royal governance, diplomatic correspondence, and the official duties assigned to consular representatives during the regency of Maria Cristina. The royal seal, watermarks, and the signature of Queen Maria Cristina make this document a highly collectible and significant artifact, ideal for collectors of royalty antiques, historical documents, and Spanish royal history. This document offers not only an important piece of Spain's regal legacy but also a glimpse into the personal involvement of Queen Maria Cristina in the affairs of state.
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