LUIS I

KING LUIS I OF PORTUGAL

Discover the impactful reign of King Luís I of Portugal through a carefully curated collection of royal documents, personal letters, manuscripts, and official decrees that showcase his dedication to modernization and cultural advancement. Known as the “Scholar King,” Luís I reigned from 1861 to 1889, a period marked by significant advancements in science, maritime exploration, and modernization efforts across Portugal. This collection offers historians, collectors, and enthusiasts a unique insight into a monarch deeply committed to progress, from his support for scientific research to his initiatives for national infrastructure improvements. Each document, from royal edicts to maritime charts, reflects Luís I’s vision of a modern Portugal that valued both tradition and innovation.

Luís I, an accomplished scholar and oceanographer, personally participated in scientific pursuits and promoted the study of marine sciences and cartography, earning him admiration as a pioneer of Portuguese oceanography. His reign also focused on strengthening Portugal’s international presence, encouraging diplomatic relations, and advancing naval power, which positioned Portugal as a relevant player in European affairs. Though his rule faced political tensions, his legacy as a cultured and intellectual king is reflected in his contributions to education, scientific inquiry, and modernization. This collection captures the essence of Luís I’s thoughtful and forward-looking reign, offering an intimate glimpse into a monarch who sought to blend knowledge with leadership. For those drawn to the stories of scholarly monarchs and national development, this archive provides a comprehensive view of King Luís I’s impact on Portugal’s journey toward a modern state.